APBP believes that policies aimed at making active transportation modes safer, more accessible, and more equitable –or those that encourage their use– play a key role in shifting mode use away from motorized passenger vehicles (excluding low-speed micromobility such as e-bikes). While such policies measurably reduce GHG emissions, they are most effective when paired with direct disincentives to driving, such as charging the market rate cost for traffic congestion or vehicle parking, eliminating minimum vehicular parking requirements or setting maximums, increasing the federal gas tax, and implementing mileage-based fees.
APBP encourages policymakers to consider measures from a variety of spheres (e.g., land use policies, increasing access to bicycles and e-bikes through bikeshare programs and financial incentives, equitable roadway pricing strategies, etc.), a combination of infrastructure and non-infrastructure measures, and multiple levels of scale (i.e., individual parcel level, corridor-level, and community-wide) to implement programs that will result in meaningful VMT reduction.
APBP has revised this Policy Statement in March 2026, originally published in April 2023. Read the full policy statement.
